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Student, Parent & Teacher Tip

Part 3: Performance Practice

You spend hours learning a song, but is there a difference in how you practice in the final stages before performing? The answer is yes! In my early years of performing, I never changed how I practiced before performing it. I continued to spot practice and fix errors, never playing the song as though I was performing it. Then I wondered why I was never happy with my performance!

Before the Final Stage

Before the final stage of practicing, ensure you have learned the piece thoroughly, going over all the spot practices explained in part two of this series. Once learned, you’re ready to move into the final performance practice stage.

1. When Should You Start Performance Practice?

The best scenario is 1-2 weeks, so you don’t feel rushed in your final practice. If you don’t have that much time, practice as often as you can within your time frame, practicing three or more times per day. It’s better to break up practices separately than one long practice.

2. Record Yourself and Listen with a Critical Ear

There’s a vast difference between listening to yourself while playing and a recording of your playing. Your brain is so occupied with playing that you can’t always “hear” how it sounds. By listening to the recording, you can focus on it. As you listen, be critical of areas you may need to change. Then, listen as though you’re in the audience listening to the song for the first time.

3. Play Without Stopping

When you perform, there is one thing you NEVER do: stop, no matter what happens. So that is precisely how you should practice it! Play THROUGH the mistakes and resist the urge to stop and fix them. As you play, imagine you’re performing. The more times you play without stops, the more confident you’ll be about the piece.

4. How You Play Cold

The way to gauge if you’re ready to perform is how you play it without warming up or playing the song a few times. Doing this is what I call playing it cold, which is how you’ll perform it. If you can’t play it without (minimal) errors and stopping, you may not be ready to perform it.

5. During the Performance

What you think about while performing matters! Now that you’ve done the prep work, it’s time to relax and enjoy your performance. Only think positive thoughts, and have FUN! Imagine how your performance brings joy to the audience. The more positive your thoughts, the better you’ll do. Remember how you practiced imagining an audience is watching you? Now play as though it’s just you and your instrument, forgetting about the audience. If you make a mistake, don’t worry about it, and keep going. Happy performing!

Kathi Kerr

About Kathi Kerr

Kathi Kerr attended the San Francisco Conservatory of Music and has taught since 1985. She founded Melody Music Studios in 1989, hiring music instructors for all instruments and voice in the student's home, instructor's private studio, and online.